{"id":3175,"date":"2026-08-07T12:55:18","date_gmt":"2026-08-07T07:25:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cancereducationnetwork.com\/blog\/?p=3175"},"modified":"2026-08-07T12:58:27","modified_gmt":"2026-08-07T07:28:27","slug":"cancer-stage-1-2-3-4-ka-matlab","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cancereducationnetwork.com\/blog\/cancer-stage-1-2-3-4-ka-matlab\/","title":{"rendered":"Cancer Stage 1, 2, 3, 4 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0938\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0924\u0932\u092c \u2014 Stage 4 = \u0928\u0915\u094d\u0936\u093e, \u092e\u094c\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u092b\u093c\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">&#8220;Doctor \u0938\u093e\u0939\u092c, Stage 4 \u0906\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948&#8230; \u0905\u092c \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u0928?&#8221;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>OPD \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 patient, report \u0939\u093e\u0925 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0906\u0901\u0916\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0901\u0938\u0942 \u2014 \u092f\u0939\u0940 \u0938\u0935\u093e\u0932 \u092c\u093e\u0930-\u092c\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u0935\u093e\u092c \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0936\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948: <strong>\u0930\u0941\u0915\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u091c\u094b &#8220;stage&#8221; report \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0935\u094b \u0906\u092a\u0915\u093e <strong>\u0928\u0915\u094d\u0936\u093e<\/strong> \u0939\u0948 \u2014 final verdict \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f cancer \u092e\u0947\u0902 &#8220;stage&#8221; \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0924\u0932\u092c \u0939\u0930 \u091c\u0917\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e\u0964 \u092f\u0947 \u0928 &#8220;\u0938\u092c \u0916\u0924\u094d\u092e&#8221; \u0939\u0948, \u0928 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947-\u0906\u092a &#8220;\u0938\u092c \u0920\u0940\u0915 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e&#8221;\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f \u0907\u0938 blog \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u0940\u0928 \u091a\u0940\u091c\u093c\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u093e\u092b\u093c-\u0938\u093e\u092b\u093c \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Stage 1 \u0938\u0947 4<\/strong> \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0938\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0924\u0932\u092c \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0914\u0930 report \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u0947 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0924\u092f \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>&#8220;Stage&#8221; \u0914\u0930 &#8220;grade&#8221;<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092b\u093c\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093c \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Stage \u0906\u0916\u093c\u093f\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e <strong>decide<\/strong> \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u2014 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e <strong>\u092c\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0915\u0941\u0932 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0902\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 simple <strong>DISHA card<\/strong> \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0917\u093e, \u091c\u094b \u0906\u092a \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 share \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Stage \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948? \u2014 TNM \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u093f\u090f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Stage \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0924\u0932\u092c \u0939\u0948:<\/strong> cancer \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0939\u093e\u0901-\u0915\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0924\u0915 \u092b\u0948\u0932\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Doctors \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 system \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u092a\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u2014 <strong>TNM<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>T (Tumour):<\/strong> primary tumour \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u093e \u092c\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u093e extend \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0939\u0948<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>N (Nodes):<\/strong> \u0906\u0938-\u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 lymph nodes (regional nodes) involve \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u092f\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>M (Metastasis):<\/strong> cancer \u0926\u0942\u0930 \u0915\u0947 organs \u0924\u0915 \u092b\u0948\u0932\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u092f\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 (distant spread)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092f\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u090f\u0915 \u091c\u093c\u0930\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u093e \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 important \u0939\u0948 \u2014 <strong>T, N \u0914\u0930 M \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0915\u0930 Stage 1, 2, 3 \u092f\u093e 4 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u092f\u0947 \u0939\u0930 cancer \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u0932\u0917 standard table \u0938\u0947 \u0924\u092f \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0907\u0938\u0940\u0932\u093f\u090f node \u0915\u093e involve \u0939\u094b\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 cancer \u092e\u0947\u0902 Stage 2 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947 cancer \u092e\u0947\u0902 Stage 3 \u2014 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964 \u0906\u092e \u0909\u0938\u0942\u0932 \u092c\u0938 \u0907\u0924\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948: \u091c\u093f\u0924\u0928\u093e \u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 stage, cancer \u0909\u0924\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e limited; \u091c\u093f\u0924\u0928\u093e \u090a\u092a\u0930, \u0909\u0924\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e extended\u0964 \u0914\u0930 Stage 4 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0924\u0932\u092c \u0905\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 cancer \u0926\u0942\u0930 \u0915\u0947 organ \u0924\u0915 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0901\u091a\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0924\u094b stage \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 cancer \u0915\u0939\u093e\u0901-\u0915\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0924\u0915 \u0939\u0948 \u2014 \u092f\u0947 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u0938\u092b\u093c\u0930 \u0935\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0930\u0941\u0915 \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><strong>\u092f\u093e\u0926 \u0930\u0916\u0947\u0902:<\/strong> T = primary tumour extent | N = regional nodes | M = distant spread \u2192 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0915\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 <em>cancer-specific<\/em> stage group\u0964 <strong>\u092f\u0947 \u0928\u0915\u094d\u0936\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u092b\u093c\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>Stage \u090f\u0915 <strong>address<\/strong> \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0939\u0948 \u2014 \u092c\u0940\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0924\u0915 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0901\u091a\u0940\u0964 \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 address \u0938\u0947 \u0906\u092a \u0930\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e \u091a\u0941\u0928\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0935\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0940 doctor stage \u0938\u0947 treatment \u0915\u093e \u0930\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e \u091a\u0941\u0928\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1672\" height=\"941\" src=\"https:\/\/cancereducationnetwork.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/tnm-cancer-staging-system-hindi-infographic.avif\" alt=\"TNM Cancer Staging System Hindi infographic explaining T (Primary Tumour Extent), N (Regional Lymph Nodes), and M (Distant Spread) leading to a cancer-specific stage group with easy-to-understand medical illustrations\" class=\"wp-image-3179\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Stage \u0914\u0930 Grade \u2014 \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u090f\u0915 \u0917\u093c\u0932\u0924\u092b\u093c\u0939\u092e\u0940 \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 \u0939\u0930 \u0918\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u2014 <strong>stage \u0914\u0930 grade \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u093e<\/strong>\u0964 \u092f\u0947 \u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0947 \u092b\u093c\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093c \u092b\u093c\u0948\u0938\u0932\u093e \u092c\u0926\u0932 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Stage<\/strong> \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 cancer <strong>\u0915\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0924\u0915<\/strong> \u0939\u0948<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Grade<\/strong> \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 microscope \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 cancer \u0915\u0947 cells \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947 &#8220;differentiated&#8221; (normal \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947) \u092f\u093e \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947 abnormal \u0926\u093f\u0916\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u2014 \u0907\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 aggressiveness \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0902\u0926\u093e\u091c\u093c\u093e \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Exact grading system \u092d\u0940 cancer type \u0915\u0947 \u0939\u093f\u0938\u093e\u092c \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0907\u0938\u0940\u0932\u093f\u090f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u090f\u0915 \u091b\u094b\u091f\u093e, early-stage cancer \u092d\u0940 <strong>high-grade<\/strong> (\u091c\u093c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e aggressive \u0926\u093f\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e) \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u090f\u0915 \u091c\u093c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e \u092b\u0948\u0932\u093e \u0939\u0941\u0906 cancer <strong>low-grade<\/strong> (\u0915\u092e aggressive \u0926\u093f\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e) \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u092f\u093e\u0926 \u0930\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u093e:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>STAGE = \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u093e \u092b\u0948\u0932\u093e | GRADE = cells \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947 abnormal<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 rules cancer type \u0915\u0947 \u0939\u093f\u0938\u093e\u092c \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>(Note: &#8220;high grade&#8221; \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0924\u0932\u092c \u092f\u0947 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u093f cancer &#8220;\u092a\u0915\u094d\u0915\u093e \u091c\u0932\u094d\u0926\u0940 \u092b\u0948\u0932\u0947\u0917\u093e&#8221; \u2014 high grade \u092e\u0947\u0902 aggressive behaviour \u0915\u093e risk \u091c\u093c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u092a\u0930 actual behaviour patient-to-patient \u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Report \u092e\u0947\u0902 Stage \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0924\u092f \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u2014 \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0947 \u092c\u0926\u0932 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Stage \u090f\u0915 single test \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092c\u0928\u0924\u093e \u2014 <strong>\u092f\u0947 \u090f\u0915 process \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1. Clinical Stage (cTNM):<\/strong><br> Treatment \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u2014 examination, imaging (CT, MRI \u092f\u093e PET-CT), \u0914\u0930 biopsy \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0915\u0930 \u090f\u0915 clinical stage \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0939\u0940 initial treatment plan \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0906\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2. Pathological Stage (pTNM):<\/strong> <br>\u0905\u0917\u0930 surgery \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f tumour \u0914\u0930 nodes \u0915\u0940 pathology, operation \u0915\u0940 findings, \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u0940 clinical \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u2014 \u0938\u092c \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0915\u0930 pathological stage \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0926\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f \u2014 <strong>\u092f\u0947 \u0938\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092b\u093c pathologist \u0905\u0915\u0947\u0932\u0947 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e<\/strong>, \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0947 clinical stage \u0915\u094b &#8220;\u092e\u093f\u091f\u093e&#8221; \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e; \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0930\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>3. ypTNM:<\/strong><br> \u0905\u0917\u0930 surgery \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 chemo \u092f\u093e radiation \u0926\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u094b, \u0924\u094b \u0909\u0938\u0947 ypTNM \u0915\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>cTNM (scan\/biopsy) \u2192 pTNM (clinical + surgery + specimen) \u2192 ypTNM (neoadjuvant \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0907\u0938\u0940\u0932\u093f\u090f &#8220;scan \u092e\u0947\u0902 Stage 3 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u092e\u0924\u0932\u092c final&#8221; \u2014 \u091c\u093c\u0930\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u0940\u0932\u093f\u090f complete staging \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u092d\u0940-\u0915\u092d\u0940 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0926\u093f\u0928 \u0932\u0917 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902: \u0905\u0932\u0917 tests, pathology report, \u0915\u092d\u0940 tumour-board discussion\u0964 \u092f\u0947 delay frustrating \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u092a\u0930 \u091c\u093c\u0930\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u2014 \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0907\u0932\u093e\u091c \u0939\u094b, \u091c\u093c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><strong>\u090f\u0915 \u091c\u093c\u0930\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0924:<\/strong> \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0926, weight loss, \u092f\u093e \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0917\u093e\u0901\u0920 \u0938\u0947 cancer \u0915\u093e stage <strong>decide \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e<\/strong>\u0964 Stage doctor imaging, biopsy \u0914\u0930 cancer-specific tests \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0915\u0930 \u0924\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0938 blog \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0922\u093c\u0915\u0930 \u0916\u0941\u0926 \u0915\u093e stage \u092f\u093e diagnosis \u0905\u0902\u0926\u093e\u091c\u093c\u093e \u0928 \u0932\u0917\u093e\u090f\u0901\u0964<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Stage \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e Decide \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u2014 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092c\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0915\u0941\u0932 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Stage \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 treatment \u0915\u093e INTENT decide \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/strong> \u2014 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f cure \u0939\u0948, \u092f\u093e \u092c\u0940\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094b control\/manage \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964 \u0905\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0930 early stages \u092e\u0947\u0902 cure \u0915\u093e \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948; advanced \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0930 control \u2014 \u092a\u0930 \u0939\u0930 cancer \u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u093e<\/strong>, \u0930\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e local \u0939\u0948 \u092f\u093e systemic\u0964 \u092f\u0947 cancer type, biology, resectability, symptoms \u0914\u0930 patient \u0915\u0940 fitness \u092a\u0930 depend \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 Stage IV \u092e\u0947\u0902 systemic treatment \u2014 chemo, targeted therapy, immunotherapy \u2014 \u0905\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0930 backbone \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 <strong>selected patients \u092e\u0947\u0902 surgery \u092f\u093e radiation \u092d\u0940 important \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0924\u0940\u0938\u0930\u093e<\/strong>, \u0915\u094c\u0928\u0938\u0947 clinical trials available \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0914\u0930 \u0905\u092c \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u091c\u093c\u0930\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u2014 stage \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 decide \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092f\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0940 &#8220;expiry date&#8221; \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0926\u094b \u0932\u094b\u0917, same stage \u2014 \u092a\u0930 outcome \u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948: tumour biology, \u0909\u092e\u094d\u0930, \u092c\u093e\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0947\u0939\u0924, \u0914\u0930 treatment \u0915\u093e response \u2014 \u0938\u092c matter \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Stage \u0907\u0932\u093e\u091c \u0915\u093e \u0928\u0915\u094d\u0936\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u2014 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Stage 4 = \u092e\u094c\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u092b\u093c\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Stage 4 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0940 \u0932\u0917\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u2014 \u0938\u092c \u0916\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0964 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u0941\u091b cancers Stage 4 \u092a\u0930 \u092d\u0940 <strong>curative-intent treatment<\/strong> \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u2014 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 Hodgkin lymphoma \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0941\u091b aggressive lymphomas\u0964 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u2014 <strong>\u0939\u0930 lymphoma curable \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e\u0964<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u090f\u0915 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u091c\u094b \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0915\u092e \u0932\u094b\u0917 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u2014 \u0939\u0930 cancer &#8220;Stage 1 \u0938\u0947 4&#8221; \u092e\u0947\u0902 stage \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0940 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 <strong>CML<\/strong> (Chronic Myeloid Leukemia) \u2014 \u090f\u0915 blood cancer \u2014 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e TNM stage \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e; \u0907\u0938\u0947 <strong>chronic, accelerated \u0914\u0930 blast<\/strong> \u2014 \u0907\u0928 phases \u092e\u0947\u0902 classify \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0914\u0930 targeted therapy \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0908 patients \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u0902\u092c\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0924\u0915 control \u092e\u0941\u092e\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092e\u0924\u0932\u092c &#8220;stage 4&#8221; \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926 \u0939\u0930 \u091c\u0917\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><strong>Dual-guardrail line:<\/strong> Stage 4 \u0915\u094b \u0928 &#8220;\u0938\u092c \u0916\u0924\u094d\u092e&#8221; \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0947\u0902, \u0928 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947-\u0906\u092a curable\u0964 Prognosis \u0914\u0930 \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f cancer type, tumour biology, spread, \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0940 fitness, available treatment \u0914\u0930 response \u092a\u0930 depend \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 Stage IV lymphoma \u0914\u0930 Stage IV lung \u092f\u093e pancreas \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0924\u0932\u092c identical \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947\u0964<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">&#8220;5-Year Survival&#8221; Number \u0915\u093e \u0938\u091a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0935\u094b &#8220;5-year survival&#8221; number \u091c\u094b \u0905\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0930 report \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0926\u093f\u0916\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u2014 \u092f\u0947 \u090f\u0915 <strong>\u092c\u0921\u093c\u0947 patient-group \u0915\u093e statistical estimate<\/strong> \u0939\u0948, \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0940 personal expiry date \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;30% survival&#8221; \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0924\u0932\u092c \u092f\u0947 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u093f &#8220;\u0906\u092a\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 5 \u0938\u093e\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964&#8221; \u092f\u0947 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0947 groups \u0915\u0947 data \u092a\u0930 based \u0939\u0948 \u2014 \u0909\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0940 biology, fitness, \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u090f treatments \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947\u0964 \u092f\u0947 counselling \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f useful \u0939\u0948, <strong>guarantee \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Emotional \u0914\u0930 Emergency \u2014 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0905\u0932\u0917 \u091a\u0940\u091c\u093c\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Stage 4 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u0928\u093e emotionally \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u093e\u0924 clear \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u2014 <strong>panic \u0914\u0930 medical emergency \u090f\u0915 \u091a\u0940\u091c\u093c \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0905\u0917\u0930 \u0907\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0939\u094b \u2014 \u0924\u0941\u0930\u0902\u0924 emergency care \u0932\u0947\u0902:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0924\u0947\u091c\u093c \u0938\u093e\u0901\u0938-\u092b\u0942\u0932\u0928\u093e<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Fits<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092c\u0947\u0939\u094b\u0936\u0940 \u092f\u093e confusion<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Uncontrolled bleeding<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092c\u0930\u094d\u0926\u093e\u0936\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0939\u0930 \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0926<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0917\u0930 \u0916\u0941\u0926 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u0941\u0915\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0901\u091a\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0916\u093c\u092f\u093e\u0932 \u0906\u090f \u2014 <strong>\u0905\u0915\u0947\u0932\u0947 \u092e\u0924 \u0930\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/strong> \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930, \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 treating team, \u092f\u093e \u0928\u091c\u093c\u0926\u0940\u0915\u0940 emergency services \u0938\u0947 \u0924\u0941\u0930\u0902\u0924 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0932\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>(\u0939\u0930 Stage 4 diagnosis \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0924\u0932\u092c ER \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948 \u2014 trigger \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0936\u093e acute condition \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0938\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092b\u093c stage \u0915\u093e label \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">India \u092e\u0947\u0902 Cancer \u2014 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 Late Detect \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>India \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0930 cancer \u0926\u0947\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u2014 Stage 3 \u092f\u093e 4 \u092a\u0930 \u2014 \u092a\u0915\u0921\u093c\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0916\u093c\u093e\u0938\u0915\u0930 breast, cervix, head-neck \u0914\u0930 lung cancer \u092e\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0940\u0932\u093f\u090f stage \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u093e \u0907\u0924\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093c\u0930\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u0948: \u091c\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0940 \u091c\u0932\u094d\u0926\u0940 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0926\u093f\u0936\u093e \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0909\u0924\u0928\u093e \u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>National Cancer Grid<\/strong> \u0915\u0947 centres cancer-specific criteria \u0914\u0930 multidisciplinary review \u0938\u0947 staging \u0914\u0930 treatment plan \u0915\u094b standardise \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 Team \u0938\u0947 \u092f\u0947 \u0938\u0935\u093e\u0932 \u092a\u0942\u091b\u0947\u0902<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Stage \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0915\u0930 \u0906\u092a \u0916\u0941\u0926 \u0907\u0932\u093e\u091c \u0924\u092f \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u2014 \u0906\u092a \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 treating team \u0938\u0947 <strong>\u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930 \u0938\u0935\u093e\u0932<\/strong> \u092a\u0942\u091b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>&#8220;\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093e stage clinical \u0939\u0948 \u092f\u093e pathological?&#8221;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#8220;\u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f cure \u0939\u0948 \u092f\u093e control?&#8221;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#8220;Stage \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0932\u093e\u0935\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0930\u0947 treatment \u0915\u094b \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e-\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e decide \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u2014 biomarkers, grade, \u092e\u0947\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0947\u0939\u0924?&#8221;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092b\u093c\u0948\u0938\u0932\u093e team \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0915\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u2014 \u0938\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092b\u093c stage number \u0905\u0915\u0947\u0932\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">DISHA Card \u2014 Screenshot \u0915\u0930 \u0932\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1672\" height=\"941\" src=\"https:\/\/cancereducationnetwork.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/disha-card-cancer-staging-tnm-patient-education-hindi-english.avif\" alt=\"DISHA Card infographic explaining cancer staging in Hindi-English. The infographic uses the mnemonic DISHA to help patients understand cancer discussions: D \u2013 Disease kahan-kahan? (assess all TNM components: Tumour, Nodes, and Metastasis\u2014not just distant spread), I \u2013 Intent (cure, control, or symptom relief), S \u2013 Stage and Grade are different, H \u2013 Har cancer alag (Stage 4 does not always mean hopeless, and early-stage cancers are not always less aggressive), and A \u2013 Apni team se poochho (ask whether the stage is clinical or pathological and discuss the next treatment steps). The design features color-coded sections with medical icons in a 16:9 educational poster format.\" class=\"wp-image-3177\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0928\u0915\u094d\u0936\u093e, \u092b\u093c\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0906\u0916\u093c\u093f\u0930\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0924<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Stage \u0921\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902, \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0947 \u0907\u0932\u093e\u091c \u0915\u093e <strong>\u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u0928\u0915\u094d\u0936\u093e<\/strong> \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0947 blog \u0909\u0938 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930 \u0924\u0915 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0901\u091a\u093e\u0907\u090f \u091c\u093f\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0939\u093e\u0925 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u092d\u0940 \u090f\u0915 report \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0921\u0930 \u2014 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u092f\u0947 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u093f\u0936\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0925\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u0938\u0940 \u0924\u0938\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940 \u0926\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0938\u0939\u0940 Guidance \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u091c\u093c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e \u092e\u093e\u092f\u0928\u0947 \u0930\u0916\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Report \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u093e stage number \u0905\u0915\u0947\u0932\u093e \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0939\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0924\u093e \u2014 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0939\u0940 expert opinion \u0939\u0940 \u0905\u0938\u0932\u0940 \u092b\u093c\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093c \u0932\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0905\u0917\u0930 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 \u092f\u093e \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0939\u093e\u0932 \u0939\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 cancer diagnosis \u0906\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0905\u0915\u0947\u0932\u0947 \u0909\u0938\u0947 decode \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0936 \u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/cancereducationnetwork.com\/\">Dr Harshvardhan atreya<\/a><\/strong>, <strong>Medanta Hospital, Lucknow<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902 practicing medical \u0935 haemato-oncologist \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0928\u0915\u093e <strong>cancer care \u092e\u0947\u0902 20+ \u0938\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092d\u0935<\/strong> \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 career \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0928\u0917\u093f\u0928\u0924 patients \u0914\u0930 families \u0915\u094b \u2014 clinical \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u0930 pathological stage \u0924\u0915 \u2014 report \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u0947, \u0938\u0939\u0940 treatment intent \u0924\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947, \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0917\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u0926\u092e \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0937\u094d\u091f\u0924\u093e \u092a\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0905\u0917\u0930 \u0906\u092a \u092f\u093e \u0906\u092a\u0915\u093e \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0905\u092d\u0940 \u0907\u0938 \u0909\u0932\u091d\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0917\u0941\u091c\u093c\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u2014 &#8220;stage 3 \u0939\u0948&#8221; \u092f\u093e &#8220;stage 4 \u0906\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948&#8221; \u2014 \u0924\u094b \u0905\u0915\u0947\u0932\u0947 \u092b\u093c\u0948\u0938\u0932\u093e \u092e\u0924 \u0932\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 report, scans \u0914\u0930 biomarkers \u0932\u0947\u0915\u0930 \u090f\u0915 experienced opinion \u0932\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">FAQs <\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1. Stage \u0914\u0930 Grade \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092b\u093c\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093c \u0939\u0948?<\/strong> <br>Stage \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 cancer <strong>\u0915\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0924\u0915 \u092b\u0948\u0932\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/strong> (T, N, M \u0915\u0947 \u0939\u093f\u0938\u093e\u092c \u0938\u0947) \u2014 \u092f\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u092c\u0940\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u093e spread\u0964 Grade \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 microscope \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 cells \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947 abnormal \u0926\u093f\u0916\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u092f\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 aggressiveness \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0902\u0926\u093e\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0964 \u090f\u0915 early-stage cancer \u092d\u0940 high-grade \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0914\u0930 \u090f\u0915 advanced-stage cancer low-grade \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u2014 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 independent \u091a\u0940\u091c\u093c\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2. \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e Stage 4 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0924\u0932\u092c \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0936\u093e &#8220;\u0905\u092c \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e&#8221; \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong> <br>\u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964 Stage 4 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0924\u0932\u092c \u0939\u0948 cancer \u0926\u0942\u0930 \u0915\u0947 organs \u0924\u0915 \u092b\u0948\u0932 \u091a\u0941\u0915\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0924\u0932\u092c \u0939\u0930 \u092c\u093e\u0930 &#8220;\u0907\u0932\u093e\u091c \u0916\u093c\u0924\u094d\u092e&#8221; \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e\u0964 \u0915\u0941\u091b cancers \u2014 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 Hodgkin lymphoma \u2014 Stage 4 \u092a\u0930 \u092d\u0940 curative-intent treatment \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0901\u0915\u093f, \u0939\u0930 lymphoma curable \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e, \u0914\u0930 prognosis cancer type, biology, patient \u0915\u0940 fitness \u0914\u0930 treatment response \u092a\u0930 depend \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>3. Report \u092e\u0947\u0902 Stage \u0915\u094b \u0924\u092f \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0924\u0928\u093e time \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0932\u0917\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong> <br>\u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f stage \u090f\u0915 single test \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092c\u0928\u0924\u093e \u2014 \u092f\u0947 \u090f\u0915 process \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 examination, imaging \u0914\u0930 biopsy \u0938\u0947 <strong>clinical stage (cTNM)<\/strong> \u092c\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0905\u0917\u0930 surgery \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b operation \u0915\u0940 findings \u0914\u0930 pathology \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0915\u0930 <strong>pathological stage (pTNM)<\/strong> \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0932\u0917-\u0905\u0932\u0917 tests, reports, \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u092d\u0940-\u0915\u092d\u0940 tumour-board discussion \u0932\u0917\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u2014 \u0907\u0938\u0940\u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0926\u093f\u0928 \u0932\u0917 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0947 delay \u091c\u093c\u0930\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0907\u0932\u093e\u091c \u0924\u092f \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>4. \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e symptoms (\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0926 \u092f\u093e weight loss) \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0915\u0930 stage \u092a\u0924\u093e \u0932\u0917\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong> <br>\u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964 Symptoms \u0938\u0947 cancer \u0915\u093e stage decide \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e\u0964 Stage \u0938\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092b\u093c imaging, biopsy \u0914\u0930 cancer-specific tests \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0940 \u0924\u092f \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u090f\u0915 trained medical team \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 video \u092f\u093e blog \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0916\u0941\u0926 \u0915\u093e stage \u092f\u093e diagnosis \u0905\u0902\u0926\u093e\u091c\u093c\u093e \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>5. &#8220;5-Year Survival Rate&#8221; \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0924\u0932\u092c \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0930\u0940 personal expiry date \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><br>\u092c\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0915\u0941\u0932 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964 5-year survival \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0947 patient-group \u0915\u093e statistical estimate \u0939\u0948 \u2014 \u092f\u0947 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0917\u0924 \u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f\u0935\u093e\u0923\u0940 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0947 data \u092a\u0941\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0947 patient-groups \u0938\u0947 \u0906\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0940 unique biology, fitness, \u0914\u0930 latest treatments \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947\u0964 \u092f\u0947 \u0938\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092b\u093c counselling \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 reference \u0939\u0948, guarantee \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Disclaimer<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><em>\u092f\u0947 general educational \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u0948 &#8211; \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 individual \u0915\u093e diagnosis, stage \u092f\u093e <a href=\"https:\/\/cancereducationnetwork.com\/contact.php\">treatment advice<\/a> \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964 Stage \u0914\u0930 grade system cancer type \u0915\u0947 \u0939\u093f\u0938\u093e\u092c \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 Symptoms \u0938\u0947 stage decide \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e\u0964 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 pathology, scans \u0914\u0930 biomarkers \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 oncology team \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0940 discuss \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902; \u0907\u0938 blog \u0915\u0947 basis \u092a\u0930 \u0907\u0932\u093e\u091c start\/stop\/change\/delay \u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Emergency (\u0924\u0947\u091c\u093c \u0938\u093e\u0901\u0938-\u092b\u0942\u0932\u0928\u093e, fits, \u092c\u0947\u0939\u094b\u0936\u0940, uncontrolled bleeding, unbearable pain) \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u0941\u0930\u0902\u0924 medical care \u0932\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u0905\u0917\u0930 self-harm \u0915\u093e \u0916\u093c\u092f\u093e\u0932 \u0906\u090f \u0924\u094b \u0905\u0915\u0947\u0932\u0947 \u0928 \u0930\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u2014 \u0924\u0941\u0930\u0902\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u092f\u093e emergency services \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;Doctor \u0938\u093e\u0939\u092c, Stage 4 \u0906\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948&#8230; \u0905\u092c \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u0928?&#8221; OPD \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 patient, report \u0939\u093e\u0925 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0906\u0901\u0916\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0901\u0938\u0942 \u2014 \u092f\u0939\u0940 \u0938\u0935\u093e\u0932 \u092c\u093e\u0930-\u092c\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u0935\u093e\u092c \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0936\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948: \u0930\u0941\u0915\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u091c\u094b &#8220;stage&#8221; report \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0935\u094b \u0906\u092a\u0915\u093e \u0928\u0915\u094d\u0936\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u2014 final verdict \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f cancer \u092e\u0947\u0902 &#8220;stage&#8221; \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0924\u0932\u092c \u0939\u0930 \u091c\u0917\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e\u0964 \u092f\u0947 \u0928 &#8220;\u0938\u092c \u0916\u0924\u094d\u092e&#8221; \u0939\u0948, \u0928 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947-\u0906\u092a &#8220;\u0938\u092c \u0920\u0940\u0915 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e&#8221;\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f \u0907\u0938 blog \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u0940\u0928 \u091a\u0940\u091c\u093c\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u093e\u092b\u093c-\u0938\u093e\u092b\u093c \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947: \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0902\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 simple DISHA card \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0917\u093e, \u091c\u094b \u0906\u092a \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 share \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 Stage \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948? \u2014 TNM \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u093f\u090f Stage \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0924\u0932\u092c \u0939\u0948: cancer \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0939\u093e\u0901-\u0915\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0924\u0915 \u092b\u0948\u0932\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 Doctors \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 system \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u092a\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u2014 TNM: \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u090f\u0915 \u091c\u093c\u0930\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u093e \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 important \u0939\u0948 \u2014 T, N \u0914\u0930 M \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0915\u0930 Stage 1, 2, 3 \u092f\u093e 4 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u092f\u0947 \u0939\u0930 cancer \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u0932\u0917 standard table \u0938\u0947 \u0924\u092f \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0940\u0932\u093f\u090f node \u0915\u093e involve \u0939\u094b\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 cancer \u092e\u0947\u0902 Stage 2 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947 cancer \u092e\u0947\u0902 Stage 3 \u2014 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964 \u0906\u092e \u0909\u0938\u0942\u0932 \u092c\u0938 \u0907\u0924\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948: \u091c\u093f\u0924\u0928\u093e \u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 stage, cancer \u0909\u0924\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e limited; \u091c\u093f\u0924\u0928\u093e \u090a\u092a\u0930, \u0909\u0924\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e extended\u0964 \u0914\u0930 Stage 4 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0924\u0932\u092c \u0905\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 cancer \u0926\u0942\u0930 \u0915\u0947 organ \u0924\u0915 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0901\u091a\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0924\u094b stage \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 cancer \u0915\u0939\u093e\u0901-\u0915\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0924\u0915 \u0939\u0948 \u2014 \u092f\u0947 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u0938\u092b\u093c\u0930 \u0935\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0930\u0941\u0915 \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u092f\u093e\u0926 \u0930\u0916\u0947\u0902: T = primary tumour extent | N = regional nodes | M = distant spread \u2192 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0915\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 cancer-specific stage group\u0964 \u092f\u0947 \u0928\u0915\u094d\u0936\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u092b\u093c\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964 Stage \u090f\u0915 address \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0939\u0948 \u2014 \u092c\u0940\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0924\u0915 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0901\u091a\u0940\u0964 \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 address \u0938\u0947 \u0906\u092a \u0930\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e \u091a\u0941\u0928\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0935\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0940 doctor stage \u0938\u0947 treatment \u0915\u093e \u0930\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e \u091a\u0941\u0928\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 Stage \u0914\u0930 Grade \u2014 \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0917\u093c\u0932\u0924\u092b\u093c\u0939\u092e\u0940 \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 \u0939\u0930 \u0918\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u2014 stage \u0914\u0930 grade \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u093e\u0964 \u092f\u0947 \u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0947 \u092b\u093c\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093c \u092b\u093c\u0948\u0938\u0932\u093e \u092c\u0926\u0932 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 Exact grading system \u092d\u0940 cancer type \u0915\u0947 \u0939\u093f\u0938\u093e\u092c \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0940\u0932\u093f\u090f: \u092f\u093e\u0926 \u0930\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u093e: STAGE = \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u093e \u092b\u0948\u0932\u093e | GRADE = cells \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947 abnormal \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 rules cancer type \u0915\u0947 \u0939\u093f\u0938\u093e\u092c \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 (Note: &#8220;high grade&#8221; \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0924\u0932\u092c \u092f\u0947 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u093f cancer &#8220;\u092a\u0915\u094d\u0915\u093e \u091c\u0932\u094d\u0926\u0940 \u092b\u0948\u0932\u0947\u0917\u093e&#8221; \u2014 high grade \u092e\u0947\u0902 aggressive behaviour \u0915\u093e risk \u091c\u093c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u092a\u0930 actual behaviour patient-to-patient \u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964) Report \u092e\u0947\u0902 Stage \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0924\u092f \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u2014 \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0947 \u092c\u0926\u0932 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 Stage \u090f\u0915 single test \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092c\u0928\u0924\u093e \u2014 \u092f\u0947 \u090f\u0915 process \u0939\u0948\u0964 1. Clinical Stage (cTNM): Treatment \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u2014 examination, imaging (CT, MRI \u092f\u093e PET-CT), \u0914\u0930 biopsy \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0915\u0930 \u090f\u0915 clinical stage \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0939\u0940 initial treatment plan \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0906\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 2. Pathological Stage (pTNM): \u0905\u0917\u0930 surgery \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f tumour \u0914\u0930 nodes \u0915\u0940 pathology, operation \u0915\u0940 findings, \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u0940 clinical \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u2014 \u0938\u092c \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0915\u0930 pathological stage \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0926\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f \u2014 \u092f\u0947 \u0938\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092b\u093c pathologist \u0905\u0915\u0947\u0932\u0947 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e, \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0947 clinical stage \u0915\u094b &#8220;\u092e\u093f\u091f\u093e&#8221; \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e; \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0930\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 3. ypTNM: \u0905\u0917\u0930 surgery \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 chemo \u092f\u093e radiation \u0926\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u094b, \u0924\u094b \u0909\u0938\u0947 ypTNM \u0915\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 cTNM (scan\/biopsy) \u2192 pTNM (clinical + surgery + specimen) \u2192 ypTNM (neoadjuvant \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926) \u0907\u0938\u0940\u0932\u093f\u090f &#8220;scan \u092e\u0947\u0902 Stage 3 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u092e\u0924\u0932\u092c final&#8221; \u2014 \u091c\u093c\u0930\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u0940\u0932\u093f\u090f complete staging \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u092d\u0940-\u0915\u092d\u0940 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0926\u093f\u0928 \u0932\u0917 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902: \u0905\u0932\u0917 tests, pathology report, \u0915\u092d\u0940 tumour-board discussion\u0964 \u092f\u0947 delay frustrating \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u092a\u0930 \u091c\u093c\u0930\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u2014 \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0907\u0932\u093e\u091c \u0939\u094b, \u091c\u093c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964 \u090f\u0915 \u091c\u093c\u0930\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0924: \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0926, weight loss, \u092f\u093e \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0917\u093e\u0901\u0920 \u0938\u0947 cancer \u0915\u093e stage decide \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e\u0964 Stage doctor imaging, biopsy \u0914\u0930 cancer-specific tests \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0915\u0930 \u0924\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0938 blog \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0922\u093c\u0915\u0930 \u0916\u0941\u0926 \u0915\u093e stage \u092f\u093e diagnosis \u0905\u0902\u0926\u093e\u091c\u093c\u093e \u0928 \u0932\u0917\u093e\u090f\u0901\u0964 Stage \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e Decide \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u2014 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092c\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0915\u0941\u0932 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 Stage \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 treatment \u0915\u093e INTENT decide \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u2014 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f cure \u0939\u0948, \u092f\u093e \u092c\u0940\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094b control\/manage \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964 \u0905\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0930 early stages \u092e\u0947\u0902 cure \u0915\u093e \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948; advanced \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0930 control \u2014 \u092a\u0930 \u0939\u0930 cancer \u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u093e, \u0930\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e local \u0939\u0948 \u092f\u093e systemic\u0964 \u092f\u0947 cancer type, biology, resectability, symptoms \u0914\u0930 patient \u0915\u0940 fitness \u092a\u0930 depend \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 Stage IV \u092e\u0947\u0902 systemic treatment \u2014 chemo, targeted therapy, immunotherapy \u2014 \u0905\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0930 backbone \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 selected patients \u092e\u0947\u0902 surgery \u092f\u093e radiation \u092d\u0940 important \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0924\u0940\u0938\u0930\u093e, \u0915\u094c\u0928\u0938\u0947 clinical trials available \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u092c \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u091c\u093c\u0930\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u2014 stage \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 decide \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u092f\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0940 &#8220;expiry date&#8221; \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0926\u094b \u0932\u094b\u0917, same stage \u2014 \u092a\u0930 outcome \u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948: tumour biology, \u0909\u092e\u094d\u0930, \u092c\u093e\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0947\u0939\u0924, \u0914\u0930 treatment \u0915\u093e response \u2014 \u0938\u092c matter \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 Stage \u0907\u0932\u093e\u091c \u0915\u093e \u0928\u0915\u094d\u0936\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u2014 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964 Stage 4 = \u092e\u094c\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u092b\u093c\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 Stage 4 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0940 \u0932\u0917\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u2014 \u0938\u092c \u0916\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0964 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u0941\u091b cancers Stage 4 \u092a\u0930 \u092d\u0940 curative-intent treatment \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u2014 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 Hodgkin lymphoma \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0941\u091b aggressive lymphomas\u0964 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u2014 \u0939\u0930 lymphoma curable \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e\u0964 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u091c\u094b \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0915\u092e \u0932\u094b\u0917 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u2014 \u0939\u0930 cancer &#8220;Stage 1 \u0938\u0947 4&#8221; \u092e\u0947\u0902 stage \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0940 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 CML (Chronic Myeloid Leukemia) \u2014 \u090f\u0915 blood cancer \u2014 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e TNM stage \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e; \u0907\u0938\u0947 chronic, accelerated \u0914\u0930 blast \u2014 \u0907\u0928 phases \u092e\u0947\u0902 classify \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0914\u0930 targeted therapy \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0908 patients \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u0902\u092c\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0924\u0915 control \u092e\u0941\u092e\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092e\u0924\u0932\u092c &#8220;stage 4&#8221; \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926 \u0939\u0930 \u091c\u0917\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e\u0964 Dual-guardrail line: Stage 4 \u0915\u094b \u0928 &#8220;\u0938\u092c \u0916\u0924\u094d\u092e&#8221; \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0947\u0902, \u0928 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947-\u0906\u092a curable\u0964 Prognosis \u0914\u0930 \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f cancer type, tumour biology, spread, \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0940 fitness, available treatment \u0914\u0930 response \u092a\u0930 depend \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 Stage IV lymphoma \u0914\u0930 Stage IV lung \u092f\u093e pancreas \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0924\u0932\u092c identical \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947\u0964 &#8220;5-Year Survival&#8221; Number \u0915\u093e \u0938\u091a \u0935\u094b &#8220;5-year survival&#8221; number \u091c\u094b \u0905\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0930 report \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0926\u093f\u0916\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u2014 \u092f\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0947 patient-group \u0915\u093e statistical estimate \u0939\u0948, \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0940 personal expiry date \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964 &#8220;30% survival&#8221; \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0924\u0932\u092c \u092f\u0947 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u093f &#8220;\u0906\u092a\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 5 \u0938\u093e\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964&#8221; \u092f\u0947 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0947 groups \u0915\u0947 data \u092a\u0930 based \u0939\u0948 \u2014 \u0909\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0940 biology, fitness, \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u090f treatments \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947\u0964 \u092f\u0947 counselling \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3176,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[57],"tags":[61,556,551,552,555,553,557,554],"class_list":["post-3175","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cancer-awareness-india","tag-best-oncologist-in-lucknow","tag-cancer-prognosis-explained","tag-cancer-stage-1-2-3-4-meaning","tag-cancer-stage-ka-matlab","tag-cancer-stage-vs-grade-difference","tag-stage-4-cancer-kitna-serious-hai","tag-stage-4-cancer-survival-rate","tag-tnm-staging-system"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u0915\u0948\u0902\u0938\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u091c 1 \u0938\u0947 4 Meaning In Hindi Explained | Dr Harshvardhan atreya<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" 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